Ghe Words 5 Letters

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This article contains phonetic transcriptions in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide to IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the difference between [ ] , / / and ⟨  ⟩ , see IPA § Brackets and Transcription Delators.

Ghe Words 5 Letters

Ghe Words 5 Letters

The Romanian alphabet is a variant of the Latin alphabet used to write the Romanian language. It is a variation of the classical Latin alphabet and consists of 31 letters,

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Five of which (Ă, Â, Î, Ș, and Ț) have been changed from their Latin origins for the phonetic requirements of the language:

The letters Q (chiu), W (dublu v), and Y (igrec or i grec, meaning “Greek i”) were officially introduced into the Romanian alphabet in 1982, although they had been used before. They occur only in foreign words and their Romance derivatives, such as quasar, watt and yacht. The letter K, although relatively old, is also rarely used and appears only in proper names and international nouns such as kilogram, broker, karate.

These four letters are still considered foreign, which explains their use for stylistic purposes in words such as nomklatură (usually nomclatură, meaning “nomclature”, but sometimes spelled with k instead of c if Soviet Refers to members of the communist leadership in the Union and Eastern Bloc countries, as the nomklatura is used in gloss).

In cases where the word is a direct loan that does not have diacritical marks in the upper alphabet, the official spelling tds is favored (Münch, Angoulême, etc., as opposed to the use of Istanbul over Istanbul).

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Romance spelling is often without a phonetic syllable (but see i). The table below shows the correspondence between letters and sounds. Some letters have several possible readings, ev if allophones are not taken into account. Some vowels /i/, /u/, /e/, and /o/ change to their corresponding semi-vowels, this is not marked in writing. The letters K, Q, W and Y appear only in foreign loans; The pronunciation of W and Y and the combination of QU depends on the origin of the word in which they appear.

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A closed central unrounded vowel as heard, for example, in the last syllable of the word rose for some gloss speakers

Ch in “chimpanzee” – if c appears before the letter e or i (but not î); In this case, e and i are not usually pronounced in combinations: cea (in some loanwords cia), cio, ciu and in word-final ci if not followed.

Ghe Words 5 Letters

G in “geral” – if g appears before the letters e or i (but not î); In this case, e and i are usually not pronounced in combinations: gea (in some loanwords gia), geo (in some loanwords geo), giu and in word-final gi if not followed.

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Ch in Scottish “loch” or h in gloss “ha!” Or more commonly a subtle combination of the two (ie not so much guitar as a Scottish loch.)

No accent if h appears between the letters c or g and e or i (che, chi, ghe, ghi); c and g are palatalized

Denotes the thickening of the preceding consonant (which is word-final and unstressed, in some compounds such as oricum, and in the combinations chia, chiu, chiu, gia, ghiu, giu).

Idtical to Â, see above, used at the beginning of a word and on d for etymological reasons, e.g. “to learn” = “a learn”; “kill” = “an omor”

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Romance orthography does not use adverbs or diacritics – they are secondary symbols added to letters (ie basic glyphs) to change their pronunciation or to differentiate between words. However, the Roman alphabet has five special letters (four associated with different sounds) that are formed by replacing other Latin letters; Strictly speaking these letters act as base glyphs in their own right rather than diacritical marks, but they are often referred to as the latter.

The letter â is used mainly between words; Its grand version is seen only in the writings of all capitalists.

Writing the letters ș and ț with a cedilla instead of a comma is considered incorrect in Romanian academics. Romance texts, including books designed to teach children to write, use commas and sedillas as font variations. See Unicode and HTML below.

Ghe Words 5 Letters

The letters î and â are phonetically and functionally identical. The reason for using both of them is historical, erasing the Latin origin of the language.

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For a few decades, until the spelling reform in 1904, four or five letters were used for the same sound (â, ê, î, û and sometimes ô), according to an etymological rule.

All were used to reduplicate the vowel /ɨ/, towards which the original Latin vowels were written that were combined with circumflexes. The 1904 reform left only two letters, â and î, which followed electoral rules that were changed several times during the 20th constitutional era.

During the first half of the rule î was used in word-initial and word-final positions, and â elsewhere. There were exceptions, enforcing the use of î in internal positions that were compound words or derivatives with prefixes or suffixes. For example, the adjective urît “ugly” is written with î because it is derived from the verb urî “to hate”.

In 1953, during the communist era, the Romanian Academy dropped the letter, replacing it with î everywhere, including the name of the country, which was to be spelled Romania. The first condition coincided with the country’s official designation of the People’s Republic, which meant that its full title was Republica Popular Romina. A minor spelling reform in 1964 brought the letter back, but only in the Roman spelling of “Romani” and all its derivatives, including the country name. As such, the Socialist Democratic Republic proclaimed in 1965 is associated with Republika Socialista Romania.

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Shortly after the fall of the Ceaușescu governmt, the Romanian Academy decided to reintroduce â from 1993, reversing the effects of the 1953 spelling reform and essentially returning to the 1904 rules (with some differences). The move was publicly justified as either a correction of the communist attack on custom, or the influence on the Romance culture of the Soviet Union, and as a return to a traditional spelling that marked the language’s Latin origins.

Although the political context of the time was that the Romanian Academy was widely regarded as a communist and corrupt institution – Nicolae Ceaușescu and his wife Ela were its respected members, and membership was controlled by the Communist Party.

As such, the 1993 spelling reform was seen as an attempt to break with the academy’s communist past.

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Ghe Words 5 Letters

The Academy invited the national community of linguists as well as foreign linguists specializing in Romania to discuss the issue;

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While they strongly opposed the reformation of sentences, their position was clearly rejected as too scientific.

According to the 1993 reform, the choice between î and â is once again based on a rule that is neither strictly etymological nor phonological, but positional and morphological. The sound is always spelled as â, except at the beginning of words and d, where î is used instead. Exceptions include proper nouns where the letter usage is ambiguous, whatever, and compound words, whose constituents are each subject to a separate rule (eg ne- + îndemânatic → neîndemânatic “clumsy”, not *neândemânatic). However, the exception no longer applies to words derived from suffixes, in contrast to the 1904 standard; For example, what was written as Urat after 1904 became Urat after 1993.

Although the reform was promoted to show the Latin origin, only a few of the words written with â in the numerals, according to the 1993 reform, are actually derived from Latin words in the corresponding position.

In fact, it includes a large number of words that contain i in their original Latin and are similarly written with i in their Italian or Spanish counterparts. Examples include rîu “river”, from Latin rivus (compare Spanish río), now writt râu; Also Rîde < ridere, sîn < sinus, strînge < stringere, lumînare < luminaria, etc.

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While the 1993 spelling standard is mandatory in Romanian education and official publications, and gradually many other publications began to use it, people, publications and publishing houses still prefer the previous spelling standard or a mixture of their own. Prefer hybrid systems. These include the weekly cultural magazine Dilema Veche and the daily Gazeta Sporturilor, while some publications allow writers to choose either a spelling standard; These include Romanian Literature, the Magazine of the Writers’ Union of Romania, and publishing houses such as Polirom. Dictionaries, grammars and other linguistic works have also been published using î and sînt since the 1993 reform.

Ultimately, the conflict results from two different linguistically based arguments about how to spell /ɨ/. The choice of â is derived from being the highest

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Devano Mahardika

Halo, Saya adalah penulis artikel dengan judul Ghe Words 5 Letters yang dipublish pada September 26, 2022 di website Caipm

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